文官治军是美国军事法治体系的核心内容,也是美国资产阶级政党通过政府控制军队的主要方法,它包括总统制、国防部制度、参谋长联席会议制度、军种部制度和战区制度,通过对美国文官治军制度的研究能够让我们更为清醒地认识军队的政治属性。 Civilian governance is the core content of the U.S. military rule of law system. It is also the main method by which the U.S. bourgeois parties control the army through the government. They include the presidential system, the Department of Defense system, the Joint Chiefs of Staff system, the military department system, and the theater system. The study of the system of civilian-run the army can give us a clearer understanding of the military’s political attributes.