隋文帝是我国封建社会历史上比较有作为的政治家,他在位的23年中,开创了隋朝的“开皇之治”。这种盛世局面的出现与其实行的经济改革密不可分,隋文帝在其统治期间,推行了两次均田制改革,不但在内容上较前代有所增加,而且还在集前代大成的基础上结合本朝特点进行了改革与创新。同时,他还在沿用前代租调制的基础上,根据当时形势,对赋税进行经常性与临时性的减免,针对户口的重要性,大面积检括人口。另外,为适应商品经济的发展,统一货币与度量衡。这些都使得封建生产关系进一步适应生产力的发展,极大地推动了隋王朝的经济发展。 Sui Wendi is a more accomplished politician in the history of feudal society in our country. During his 23 years in power, he started the Sui Dynasty’s “rule of Kaihuang.” The emergence of such a flourishing situation was inextricably linked with the economic reforms that it implemented. During his reign, Sui Wendi promoted two reforms of the average land reclamation not only in terms of content but also in previous generations With the characteristics of the North conducted a reform and innovation. At the same time, on the basis of using the preferential rent adjustment, he regularly and temporarily reduced the taxes according to the current situation. In view of the importance of hukou, he also checked the population on a large scale. In addition, in order to adapt to the development of commodity economy, we should unify the currency and measurement. All of these made the feudal relations of production further adapt to the development of productive forces and greatly promoted the economic development of the Sui dynasty.