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目的:探讨乳腺癌术前综合诊断方法,提高术前诊断率,为术前化疗提供依据。方法:回顾性分析我院自1996.10～2006.10间收治的237例乳癌的术前综合诊断资料。结果:采用局部彩色多普勒探查与空芯针活检病理学诊断相结合的方法进行综合判断,阳性率达89.6%,比单纯空芯针活检阳性率(87.3%)高。炎性包块容易误诊。结论:对于乳腺包块初诊患者、在进行临床体检初步筛选后,空芯针活检结合局部彩色多普勒探查进行综合判断可提高活检病理阳性率。
Objective: To explore preoperative comprehensive diagnosis of breast cancer, improve the preoperative diagnosis rate and provide the basis for preoperative chemotherapy. Methods: A retrospective analysis of our hospital since 1996.10 ~ 2006.10 admitted 237 cases of breast cancer preoperative comprehensive diagnostic data. Results: The positive rate was 89.6%, which was higher than that of simple needle biopsy (87.3%) by using the combination of local color Doppler sonography and hollow needle biopsy. Inflammatory mass is easily misdiagnosed. Conclusion: For initial diagnosis of breast mass, biopsy combined with local color Doppler probe can improve the positive rate of biopsy pathology after preliminary screening of clinical examination.