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心理药学或精神药学(psychopharmacy or psy-chiatric pharmacy)是一门近年才形成的新兴学科。狭义的心理药学是研究精神疾病患者的用药过程的学科,包括在用药过程中对精神药物的质量及用量的监控,药物的合理选择,药物的剂量调整,以及提供精神疾病的药疗方法和药物信息等。但从长远的发展来看,心理药学应当包括更广大的服务对象,更多的与精神疾病治疗有关以及心理、情绪、精神调节有关的治疗药物类型。
Psychopharmacy or psy-chiatric pharmacy is a new discipline formed in recent years. Narrowly defined psychopharmacology is a discipline that studies the course of medication in patients with mental illness, including the monitoring of the quality and dosage of psychotropic substances during medication, the rational choice of medications, the dose adjustment of medications, and the medications and drugs that provide mental illness Information and so on. However, in the long run, psychopharmacology should include a wider range of clients, more types of remedies related to the treatment of mental illnesses and psychological, emotional and mental adjustment.