实验动物学科的发展是衡量医学科研水平的重要标志[1],实验动物是生命科学研究的基础和重要支撑条件。实验动物废弃物管理是目前各单位开展实验动物工作的一个薄弱环节。实验动物在饲养、实验过程中所产生的废弃物,有些涉及生物安全,如不妥善处理,可能影响环保,甚至危害工作人员的健康。因此,合理利用好实验动物,做好实验动物的管理工作,特 The development of experimental animal discipline is an important indicator to measure the level of medical research [1], experimental animal is the basis of life science research and important supporting conditions. Experimental animal waste management is currently a weak link in the work carried out by laboratory animals. Some of the wastes produced by experimental animals during feeding and experimentation involve biosafety. If they are not handled properly, they may affect the environment and even endanger the health of staff. Therefore, the rational use of experimental animals, laboratory animals, good management, especially