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《森林法》及《森林法实施条例》的立法指导思想是保护森林资源和提高森林覆盖率。立法所表现出的主要特点是:突出了生态环境建设;围绕植树造林、林木管理和林地管理三条主线完善了基本法律制度;充分利用了立法赋予的强制手段;充分体现了权利义务对等的立法原则。在林业执法中应掌握立法的本意和宗旨,注意执法主体、内容和程序三个合法;具体执行中要注意10个方面的问题。
The legislative guiding ideology of “Forest Law” and “Forest Law Implementing Regulations” is to protect forest resources and increase forest cover. Legislation shows the main features are: highlighting the ecological environment; around the three main lines of afforestation, tree management and forest management to improve the basic legal system; make full use of the legislative means of coercion; fully reflects the equality of rights and obligations legislation in principle. Law enforcement in forestry should grasp the purpose and purpose of legislation, pay attention to the main body of law enforcement, content and procedures for the three legitimate; specific implementation should pay attention to 10 aspects.