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目的 探讨肾癌的早期诊断与治疗。方法 对 1980年 3月～ 2 0 0 0年 3月收治的 136例肾癌患者进行回顾性总结。结果 136例患者经临床病理诊断为肾癌 ,Ⅰ +Ⅱ期 ,Ⅲ +Ⅳ期 5年生存率分别为 4 7.1% (5 7/ 12 1)和 6.7% (1/ 15 ) ,两组差异有显著性 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 选择早期诊断的方法并及时、正确治疗可提高肾癌的远期疗效。
Objective To investigate the early diagnosis and treatment of renal cell carcinoma. Methods A retrospective review of 136 cases of renal cell carcinoma treated from March 1980 to March 2000 was performed. Results 136 patients were diagnosed as renal cell carcinoma by clinicopathology. The 5-year survival rates of stage Ⅰ + Ⅱ and stage Ⅲ + Ⅳ were 47.1% (5/71) and 6.7% (1/15), respectively Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion The method of early diagnosis and timely and proper treatment can improve the long-term efficacy of renal cell carcinoma.