我们改革17年来不仅有成就,还有许多问题。这些问题到现在还没有很好的办法来解决。为什么呢?在我看来,它的原因与成绩的取得是一样的,同一个根源。因为采取非国有经济先行、增量改革的办法,它就带来了很难解决的问题。虽然国有部门现在在整个国民经济的比重并不占优势,但它是国民经济的领导力量和支柱。在一个统一的经济中,出现了两个部分:一部分是作为领导成份和支柱力量的国有经济,仍然受到旧体制的束 We have not only made achievements in reforming for 17 years, but also have many problems. Up to now, these problems have not been solved well. Why? In my opinion, its reason and achievement are the same, the same root cause. Because of adopting the method of preemptive and incremental reform of non-state-owned economy, it has brought about a very difficult problem to be solved. Although the present share of the state sector in the entire national economy is not dominant, it is the leading force and pillar of the national economy. In a unified economy, there are two parts: one is the state-owned economy that is the leading force and the pillar, and is still subject to the old system