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目的分析细节优化护理在初产妇产后母乳喂养、产后康复及产后抑郁情绪的应用效果。方法随机选择2016年6—12月期间该院产科接收的初产妇300名,根据不同护理方法进行分组,其中,采用常规护理的150名为常规组,另实施细节优化护理的150名为研究组,对比两组护理后对母乳喂养、产科康复及抑郁情绪的影响。结果经护理以后,研究组产后母乳喂养率高于常规组(P<0.05);匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、产后感染率等均优于常规组(P<0.05);研究组护理以后SDS评分低于常规组,组间对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在初产妇中实施细节优化护理,有利于提升产妇产后母乳喂养率,降低产后抑郁情况,进而促进产妇产后康复,值得推广。
Objective To analyze the effect of optimized nursing on postpartum breastfeeding, postpartum rehabilitation and postpartum depression. Methods 300 maternal primipara received during the period from June to December in 2016 were randomly divided into groups according to different nursing methods. Among them, 150 were regular group and 150 were optimized group. The effects of nursing care on breastfeeding, obstetric rehabilitation and depression were compared between the two groups. Results After nursing, the postpartum breastfeeding rate in the study group was higher than that in the conventional group (P <0.05). PSQI and postpartum infection rate in the study group were better than those in the conventional group (P <0.05) Lower than the conventional group, the difference between the groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The implementation of detailed and optimized nursing in primipara is conducive to raising the rate of postpartum breastfeeding, reducing postpartum depression and promoting postpartum rehabilitation of pregnant women, which is worthy of popularization.