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认知语言学认为转喻在本质上是一种概念现象,是一个概念实体(源域)为另一概念实体(目标域)提供心理通道的认知操作过程,在其运作过程中存在着一个概念实体的突显。本文通过分析和举例,说明了话题性和后续话语中的回指代词可以作为确定是源域内的源义概念突显还是目标域内的目标义概念突显的理据,指出代词回指的先行语就是概念突显所在。
Cognitive linguistics holds that metonymy is essentially a conceptual phenomenon, a cognitive operation process in which a conceptual entity (source domain) provides psychological channel for another conceptual entity (target domain), and during its operation there is a Emphasis of conceptual entity. By analyzing and giving examples, this paper shows that the anaphora pronouns in the discourse and follow-up discourse can be used as a justification to determine whether the concept of the source meaning in the source domain is prominent or the concept of the target meaning in the target domain is prominent. It is pointed out that the antecedent of the pronoun anaphora is the concept prominence Where you are.