福建闽东方言可分为南北两片。南片以福州方言为代表,北片以福安方言为代表。福州有明末清初出版的韵书《戚林八音》,福安也有清末出版的韵书《安腔八音》。本文着重研究《安腔八音》的性质以及福安方言的演变轨迹。全文分为四个部分:壹、《戚林八音》与《安腔八音》的比较;贰、《安腔八音》与《简易识字七音字汇》的比较;叁、《安腔八音》与现代福安方言比较;肆、《安腔八音》声韵调系统及韵图简编。 Fujian Fujian dialect can be divided into two North and South. The southern piece is represented by Fuzhou dialect, while the northern piece is represented by the Fu’an dialect. Fuzhou has Ming and Qing dynasties published rhyme book “Qi Lin eight tone”, Fuan also published in the late rhyme book “safe”. This article focuses on the nature of “Anju” and the evolvement of Fu’an dialect. The full text is divided into four parts: one, comparison between “Eight-tone Lin” and “Eight-tone Ann”; two, “An zhen eight tone” and “simple literacy seven tone vocabulary” comparison; Tone “and modern Fuan dialect comparison; Stanford,” safe "tone sound system and rhyme map.