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目的探讨热性惊厥与缺铁性贫血的关系。方法检测80例热性惊厥患儿的红细胞计数(RBC)、血红蛋白(Hb)、红细胞平均容积(MCV)、红细胞平均血红蛋白(MCH)、红细胞平均血红蛋白浓度(MCHC)、血清铁含量(SI),并以同期78例呼吸道、肠道感染而无惊厥患儿为对照组,分析其结果。结果惊厥组贫血发生率明显高于对照组,且多为小细胞性贫血(符合缺铁性贫血的血液特征)。结论 SI与小儿热性惊厥密切相关,缺铁性贫血可能是引起热性惊厥的原因之一。
Objective To investigate the relationship between febrile seizures and iron deficiency anemia. Methods RBC, Hb, MCV, MCH, MCHC and SI in 80 children with febrile seizures were measured. In the same period 78 cases of respiratory tract, intestinal infection without convulsion in children as a control group, analysis of the results. Results The incidence of anemia in the seizure group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and most of them were small cell anemia (consistent with the blood characteristics of iron deficiency anemia). Conclusions SI is closely related to febrile seizures. Iron deficiency anemia may be one of the causes of febrile seizures.