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建国以来,随着劳动(社会)保险制度的实施,国有大中型企业医疗机构得到了很大发展,据90年代中期有关部门的统计,全国工业及其他部门的企业卫生机构占我国卫生机构总数的57％;床位数占26％;卫技人员占近27％,形成了几乎占全国卫生总资源1/3的卫生队伍。一些企业医疗机构,在长期为企业服务过程中,形成了带有行业特色的优势力量,如冶金行业的烧伤专科、化工行业的职业病
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, with the implementation of the labor (social) insurance system, the medical institutions in state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises have made great progress. According to the statistics of relevant departments in the mid-1990s, the number of enterprises and health institutions in the industrial and other sectors in the country accounted for the total number of health institutions in China 57%; beds accounted for 26%; health technicians accounted for nearly 27%, forming almost one third of the total national health resources of the health team. Some medical institutions, in the long service process for the enterprise, formed with advantages of industry-specific strengths, such as the metallurgical industry burn specialist, occupational diseases in the chemical industry