早在辛亥革命时期,黄兴就意识到了联合作战的重要作用,并且把它付诸了实践,使得辛亥革命和护国运动取得了胜利。然而,这一策略思想的形成并不是一蹴而就的,而是在革命实践中逐步形成的。这其中有过多次挫折,也有过反复。而这一反复,也是导致二次革命最终失败的原因之一。所要探讨的就是黄兴的这一联合作战策略思想的形成过程及其成败得失。 As early as during the Revolution of 1911, Huang Xing realized the important role of joint operations and put it into practice so that the Revolution of 1911 and the National Rehabilitation Campaign won. However, the formation of this strategic idea was not accomplished in a single step, but gradually formed in revolutionary practice. There have been many setbacks and repeated episodes. This repetition is also one of the reasons leading to the ultimate failure of the Second Revolution. What we want to explore is the process of formation and success or failure of Huang Xing’s joint tactical thinking.