如果说 2 0世纪的中国文学发展经历了两个繁荣期 ,其中之一是五四前后的新文学运动 ,那么 ,另一引入注目的亮点 ,便是新时期文学。这不仅因为新时期文学是从“文革”这一文化沙漠中蹒跚走出 ,更重要的是它突出的理论和创作上的成就 ,远远超出了此前几十年的水平。文学创作流派 If the development of Chinese literature in the 20th century experienced two prosperous periods, one of which was the New Literature Movement around the May Fourth Movement, another highlight that attracted attention was the literature in the new era. This is not only because the literature of the new era faltered from the cultural desert of the “Cultural Revolution,” but more importantly, its outstanding theoretical and creative accomplishments far exceeded those of previous decades. Literary genre