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随着计算机日益广泛而深刻的运用,计算思维成为计算机教育中的热门话题,形成了以“计算思维”为核心的计算机教育。以计算思维为导向进行大学计算机课程的教学,其目的就是运用计算机科学的基础概念进行问题求解、系统设计、以及人类行为理解。学生学会计算机的目的在于解决本专业的实际问题。大学阶段各相关专业培养对计算机的要求越来越高,同时不同专业之间对计算机基础教育的直接需求和依赖程度又存在较大差异,大学计算机教育应与各类专业的培养“无缝连接”。
With the increasingly extensive and profound application of computer, computational thinking has become a hot topic in computer education, forming a computer education centered on “computational thinking ”. The purpose of computer-based instruction in computational thinking is to use the basic concepts of computer science to solve problems, system design, and human behavior comprehension. Students learn to computer is designed to solve the practical problems of this major. At the same time, the direct demand and dependence on computer basic education among different majors are quite different. The computer education in universities should be integrated with the training of all kinds of majors connection".