隐睾症是临床上常见的生殖系统先天畸形的疾病 ,也是导致男性不育的最重要原因之一。其发病机制及双侧睾丸的损害机制一直是人们的研究热点 ,生殖股神经在这些机制起到了重要的作用 ,对其深入的研究对指导临床上治疗隐睾症及其并发症起着积极的指导意义。 Cryptorchidism is a common disease of the reproductive system congenital malformations, but also one of the most important causes of male infertility. The pathogenesis of bilateral testicular damage mechanism has been a hot research topic, reproductive nerve plays an important role in these mechanisms, and its in-depth study to guide the clinical treatment of cryptorchidism and its complications play a positive Guiding significance.