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健全和完善地方政府应急管理体制,做好突发自然灾害的应急管理工作,对提高政府应对危机的综合能力具有重大意义。甘肃陇南是5.12地震灾害的重灾区,当地政府应对地震灾害采取了一系列积极的措施,但也暴露出了一些问题,如,备灾物资的严重不足、民众地震防范意识不强等。因此,以陇南市为例对地方政府应急管理进行探讨有较大的现实意义。采用实地调研、图表分析、综合评判等方法了解陇南市政府在此次地震中采取的措施并对其效果进行评价,为地方政府更好地进行应急管理提供理论依据,同时更好地指导实践。
Improving and perfecting the emergency management system of local governments and doing a good job in emergency management of sudden natural disasters are of great significance to improving the comprehensive ability of the government to cope with the crisis. Longnan, Gansu was the hardest hit by the 5.12 earthquake disaster. Local governments should take a series of positive measures in response to the earthquake disaster. However, some problems have also emerged such as the serious shortage of prepared materials and the weak public awareness of earthquake prevention. Therefore, to Longnan City as an example to explore the emergency management of local government has great practical significance. Using field investigation, chart analysis, comprehensive evaluation and other methods to understand Longnan city government measures taken in the earthquake and evaluate the effectiveness of the local government to better provide emergency management to provide a theoretical basis, and to better guide the practice.