对于初学英语的自学考生来说,既没有良好的学习条件和学习环境,也没有现成的英语教师和辅导员,只有靠自己利用业余时间听听广播、看看电视,靠自己自学,这就需要自学考生有顽强的毅力,科学的自学方法,克服各种困难,以达到学好英语的目的。 千里之行始于足下,学习英语首先应学好语音,这样才可以避免错误,少走弯路。自学考生应特别注意,读不准,就会听不懂,就会写不准,不正确的发音习惯一旦养成,就不好纠正.例如:bad坏的,读,bed床,读[bed],如果发音不正确,很容易造成词义上的混乱。当然,要学好发音是比较困难的,但是只要有信心,借助电视、广播,多听、多问、多学,主动请人纠正自己不正确的发音,就一定能够学好。 英语中,每个字母不只代表一个音素,有的字母在单词中不发音,而有的字母在不同的单词中,发音就不同,所以要学好发音就必须首先学好国际音标。例如:write写,读音是,其中字母w和e就不发音Fright正确的,读,其中gh不发音。 有的考生在学发音时,常常在单词旁注汉语,例如:在face的一旁注“非司”,这是一种坏习惯,时间一长,就会影响正确的发音,使英语发音变成了chinglish(中国式英语),英语发音不伦不类。另外在语音学习方面,还需注意的就是音节和单词的重读,不同的重音,就会使单词的词类和句子的意思 For beginner English self-study candidates, neither good learning conditions and learning environment, there is no ready-made English teachers and counselors, only by their own use of spare time to listen to radio, watching TV, self-study, which requires Self-study candidates have tenacious perseverance, scientific self-learning methods to overcome various difficulties in order to achieve the purpose of learning English well. Thousands of miles began with a single step, learning English should learn good voice, so as to avoid mistakes, detours. Self-study candidates should pay special attention to, read or not, will not understand, will not be allowed to write, improper pronunciation habits once developed, it is not good to correct. For example: bad bad, read, bed, read [bed ], If the pronunciation is not correct, it is easy to cause confusion in meaning. Of course, it is difficult to learn how to pronounce well, but as long as you have confidence, you can certainly learn by using television, radio, listening, asking, learning more and taking the initiative to ask people to correct their incorrect pronunciation. In English, each letter not only represents a phoneme, some letters are not pronounced in the word, and some letters in different words, pronunciation is different, so to learn English pronunciation must first learn the International Phonetic Alphabet. For example: write Write, pronounced yes, where the letters w and e are not pronounced Fright Correct, read, where gh is not pronounced. Some candidates often pronounce Chinese beside the words when they learn to pronounce. For example, it is a bad habit to note “non-divisions” on the side of a face. Over time, it will affect the correct pronunciation and turn the pronunciation of English into chinglish (Chinese English), English sounds neither fish nor fowl. Also in phonetic learning, but also pay attention to syllables and words are accented, different accents, will make the word part of speech and sentence meaning