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物理学是一门以实验为基础的学科,而实验又在物理教学中占有重要的地位,物理实验教学是中学教学中重要组成部分。中学物理的实验教学能让学生在实验中了解物理实验的基本原理并得到实践,培养他们发现问题和解决问题的能力,完善学生的物理思维,激发学生的学习兴趣。但从目前中学物理实验教学中的现状可以看出,中学物理实验教学中普遍存在的问题较多,本文针对现在中学物理实验教学的现状提出了虚拟仿真在中学物理实验教学中的应用,并通过“测量小灯泡的电功率”实验对虚拟仿真技术在中学物理实验教学中的应用进行了研究。
Physics is an experiment-based discipline, and experiments play an important role in physics teaching. Physics experiment teaching is an important part of middle school teaching. The experiment teaching in middle school physics can let students understand the basic principles of physics experiment in practice and practice them, cultivate their ability of finding and solving problems, improve the students ’physical thinking and arouse students’ interest in learning. However, from the current situation in secondary school physics experiment teaching, we can see that there are many problems in middle school physics experiment teaching. In this paper, we put forward the application of virtual simulation in middle school physics experiment teaching based on the current situation of secondary physics experiment teaching, “Measuring the electric power of small light bulbs ” experiment has carried on the research to the application of the virtual simulation technology in the high school physics experiment teaching.