中等教育结构改革,一直是近现代世界各国教育改革的主题和热点,而高中阶段教育的普职融合及综合化趋势是其主流。近几年来,随着科技经济社会的快速发展和教育普及程度的提高,现行的中等教育结构和模式受到严峻挑战。一方面,在升学竞争压力下,一些普通高中对学生的就业预备教育重视不够,造成不少高考落榜生因缺乏基本的职业能力而在就业市场上举步维艰;另一方面,职校毕业生虽然职业技能较强,但文化基础较弱,缺乏发展潜力。随着学习化社会和终生教育时代的 The reform of secondary education structure has always been the theme and hotspot of education reform in all countries in the modern world. However, the trend of universal integration and integration of high school education is the mainstream. In recent years, with the rapid development of economy, science and technology and the popularization of education, the current structure and mode of secondary education have been severely challenged. On the one hand, under the pressure of entrance to school competition, some ordinary senior secondary schools pay insufficient attention to students’ preparatory education for employment, resulting in many job-seekers who find it difficult to get employed in the market due to lack of basic vocational skills. On the other hand, Strong skills, but weak cultural foundation, the lack of development potential. With the era of learning society and lifelong education