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第五条国务院水行政主管部门主管全国的水土保持工作。国务院水行政主管部门在国家确定的重要江河、湖泊设立的流域管理机构(以下简称流域管理机构),在所管辖范围内依法承担水土保持监督管理职责。县级以上地方人民政府水行政主管部门主管本行政区域的水土保持工作。
Article 5 The State Council department in charge of water administration shall be responsible for the work of soil and water conservation throughout the country. The administrative department of water under the State Council undertakes the responsibilities of soil and water conservation supervision and administration within its jurisdiction within the watershed management agencies (hereinafter referred to as watershed management agencies) established by the major rivers and lakes identified by the state. The water administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level shall be responsible for the work of soil and water conservation in its own administrative area.