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为了纪念美国工人1886年举行的五一大罢工和声援他们预定于1890年5月1日举行的总罢工,1889年第二国际成立大会通过决议:“在一个作为永久规定的日子里,组织大规模的国际性游行示威,以便在一切国家和一切城市,劳动者都在同一天里要求执政当局从法律上把工作日限制在八小时以内,并实现巴黎国际工人代表大会的其他一切决议。”从这一天起,五月一日就成为全世界劳动者的节日。
In commemoration of the May 1 strike held by American workers in 1886 and the general strike they planned to hold on May 1, 1890, the Second International Conference on Establishment in 1889 adopted a resolution: “In a day of permanent provision, large organizations Scale international march so that in all countries and all cities, on the same day, the workers demand from the ruling authorities that they should legally limit the working day to eight hours and implement all other resolutions of the Paris International Workers’ Congress. ” From this day, May 1 becomes a festival of laborers around the world.