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目的:观察天贝汤加减治疗小儿痰热咳嗽的临床疗效。方法:将60例中医辨证为痰热咳嗽的患儿随机分成治疗组与对照组两组,每组各30例,两组均采用西医对症抗炎、支持疗法,对照组给予小儿肺热咳喘口服液口服,治疗组给予天贝汤口服,并随证加减,疗程均为10 d,疗程结束后观察两组的临床疗效及证候积分改善情况。结果:治疗组临床总有效率为96.7%,对照组临床总有效率为83.3%,两组相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后两组临床证候比较也有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:采用天贝汤加减治疗小儿痰热咳嗽不仅能提高疗效,还能缩短病程,值得临床推广应用。
Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of Tianbei Decoction in treating children with phlegm-heat cough. Methods: Sixty Chinese children with syndrome of phlegm-heat cough were randomly divided into two groups: treatment group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. Symptomatic anti-inflammatory and supportive therapy were used in both groups while those in control group were given Hyperactivity-Cough Oral oral solution, the treatment group was given Tianbei Decoction orally, and with the card addition and subtraction, treatment were 10 d, after the end of the course of treatment to observe the clinical efficacy and improvement of syndrome scores. Results: The total clinical effective rate was 96.7% in the treatment group and 83.3% in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). After treatment, the clinical syndromes of the two groups also had statistical difference (P <0.05). Conclusion: The use of Tianbei Decoction in children with phlegm cough can not only improve the curative effect, but also shorten the course of disease, worthy of clinical application.