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1979年McCabe最早报告内耳自家免疫病,其中至少一例,以后发展成为Cogan综合征,后者为1945年Cogan所描述,其特征为非梅毒性角膜实质炎、前庭听觉障碍。本文目的是对本病的前庭听觉障碍提供起源于自家免疫的证据Cogan综合征根据眼部炎症表现可分为典型及非典型两型,前者为角膜实质炎,后者产生巩膜炎、结膜炎等;两型之前庭听力障碍均表现为波动性耳聋、发作性眩晕、耳鸣及耳内压迫感,测听呈轻至中度、以低中频占优势的感音神经聋,
In 1979, McCabe first reported the inner ear autoimmune disease, at least one of which later developed into a Cogan syndrome, described by Cogan in 1945 and characterized by non-syphilitic corneal psoriasis and vestibular hearing impairment. The purpose of this article is to provide evidence of vestibular hearing disability originated in their own immune Cogan syndrome according to the performance of the ocular inflammation can be divided into typical and atypical two types, the former is corneal psoriasis, which produces scleritis, conjunctivitis, etc. ; Both types of vestibular hearing impairment manifested as fluctuating deafness, paroxysmal vertigo, tinnitus and ear pressure, audiometry was mild to moderate, dominant low-frequency sensorineural deaf,