提高我国高等院校学生的音乐欣赏能力是推进高校“素质教育”改革的重要内容,而音乐欣赏能力的提升不仅对学生音乐素养提升有直接作用,而且对学生心理素质、个性培养、情操培育都有深刻的影响。为此,笔者从对音乐欣赏的意义出发进行了详细阐述,并在此基础上提出了新教学改革背景下,提升高等院校学生音乐欣赏能力的对策。 Improving the music appreciation ability of college students in our country is an important content to promote the reform of college quality education. The improvement of music appreciation ability not only plays a direct role in improving the students ’music quality, but also greatly improves students’ psychological quality, personality cultivation, Cultivation has a profound impact. To this end, the author elaborates on the significance of music appreciation, and on this basis puts forward the countermeasures to enhance the students’ music appreciation ability under the background of the new teaching reform.