会议性质同志们:今天我们召集各大行政区,中央直属各省,和备流域水利机关,举行全国防汛会议,这是一个很重要的会议。由於去年的洪水,在全国广大地区,造成或轻或重的水灾,使人民生活与农业生产受到很大的损失,所以今年战胜洪水,克服水患,是对恢復与发展农业生产的一个必要保证。为了求得这一保证,在全国水利事业费的分配上,防洪排水被视为一个突出的重点,其经费比例,占全部水利事业费百分之七十三,在全部国家经济建设费用中也佔了很大的数字。土方工程数达三億公方以上。为了求得这一保证,不仅水利部门全力以赴,全国各地党政领导机关,都已普遍重视,大 Nature of the Conference Comrades: Today we call all major administrative regions, the provinces directly under the Central Government, and the water conservancy organs of the reservoirs to hold the national flood control conferences. This is a very important meeting. Last year’s floods caused heavy or light floods in vast areas of the country, causing great losses to people’s livelihood and agricultural production. Therefore, this year’s victory over floods and overcoming floods is a necessary guarantee for the restoration and development of agricultural production. In order to obtain this guarantee, flood control and drainage was regarded as a prominent priority in the distribution of water conservancy fees nationwide. The proportion of funds required for water conservancy expenses accounted for 73% of the total water conservancy costs. In all the national economic construction costs Account for a large number. Earthworks amounted to more than 300 million public square. In order to secure this guarantee, not only has the water conservancy department devoted all its efforts, the party and government leading organs throughout the country have generally attached importance to large