人体腹腔中有胃、肠、肝、肾、脾、胰和大血管等许多重要的脏器和组织,当这些脏器发生病症时,均会引起腹胀。孩子胃肠道感染时,出现腹胀的情况最为多见,是因肠道内积聚过多的气、液体所致。 正常情况下,人的胃肠道内含有一定量的气和液体。这些气、液体经过消化后大多能重吸收,少部分通过排便排出。孩子胃肠感染时,肠道内细菌的产气作用和消化道黏膜的液体过分分泌且重吸收减少,使过量的气、液体积聚在消化道内,表现出腹胀现象。此时多伴有腹泻和发热等异常情况。 肠梗阻是当肠管堵塞或肠蠕动功能不良,造成肠内容物通过障碍 Abdominal cavity in the stomach, intestine, liver, kidney, spleen, pancreas and blood vessels and many other important organs and tissues, when these organs when the disease will cause bloating. Children with gastrointestinal tract infections, abdominal distension occurs the most common situation is due to excessive accumulation of intestinal gas, liquid caused. Under normal circumstances, the human gastrointestinal tract contains a certain amount of gas and liquid. These gases, most of the liquid can be reabsorbed after digestion, a small part of the discharge through the defecation. Gastrointestinal infections in children, the gut bacteria in the production of gas and gastrointestinal mucosa of liquid over-secretion and reabsorption of reduced excessive gas and liquid accumulation in the digestive tract, showing bloating. At this time more associated with diarrhea and fever and other anomalies. Ileus is when bowel obstruction or bowel dysfunction, causing intestinal contents through the barrier