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作文教学一般包括三个环节:作前指导、学生作文、作文评讲。作前指导是教师指导学生如何审题、立意、构思、选材,让学生在头脑中形成作文的理念;学生作文是把理念付诸实践的过程,是实质性阶段;作文评讲是对学生作文中的技能技巧,优缺点进行正负强化,发扬优点,改正缺点,在今后的作文中扬长避短。这三个环节环环相扣,缺一不可。
Composition teaching generally includes three aspects: pre-instruction, student essay, essay comment. Former guidance is the teacher to guide students how to practice questions, conception, conception, material selection, let students form the concept of writing in mind; student essay is the concept of putting into practice, is a substantive stage; Skills, strengths and weaknesses of positive and negative reinforcement, carry forward the advantages and correct shortcomings in the future essay to avoid weaknesses. These three links are interlocked, indispensable.