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梁启超可谓最早提出社会主义的人物之一,戊戌政变失败后,他在十四年的流亡生涯中,广受世界各地思潮的启蒙和洗礼,当时欧洲社会主义思潮已广泛波及到美洲和日本等地。1901年在所著的《南海康先生传》中他说:先生之哲学,社会主义派之哲学也。并倡言康有为《大同书》实是近代之礼运篇,认为今文学三世说则是对小康社会的规划,称誉康乃是中国古代大同小康思想同近代社会主义运动结合起来的最早尝试者,并在《清代学术概论》、《先秦政治思想史》中援引尧舜禹汤文武周公之道和先秦诸子之学立言:无一不带有社会主义之色彩,社会主义乃我国民夙所信仰,这种援古融西式的社会主义认识自然只是述而不作,读书穷理的浅层思维,不免流于空谈。
Liang Qichao was one of the earliest socialist figures. After the failure of the coup in 1898, he was widely enlightened and baptized in fourteen years of exile in various parts of the world. At that time, the socialist trend of thought in Europe had spread to places such as the Americas and Japan . In his book “Biography of Mr. Nan Haikang” written in 1901, he said: The philosophy of Mr. and the philosophy of the socialist camp also. And advocated that Kang Youwei’s “The Book of the General Assembly” is actually a modern etiquette chapter. He thinks that this literary third world say is a plan for a well-to-do society. Honorable comprehension is the earliest attempt to combine the well-off society in ancient China with the modern socialist movement. In “Introduction to Qing Dynasty” and “History of Pre-Qin Political and Ideological History”, they referred to Yao and Shun Yu’s theory of Zhougong and the prequel philosophical precepts: all of them have the color of socialism, which is the belief of our people, This kind of ancient and western fusion of socialism is only a natural way of saying nothing but a superficial way of thinking hard to read a book.