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目的:研究护理干预对高原肺水肿患者的血氧状况及呼吸功能的影响。方法:选取2013年2月—2016年2月我院接诊的60例高原肺水肿患者作为本次研究对象。给予对照组常规护理,给予观察组护理干预进行治疗,观察两组患者治疗前后血氧饱和度情况,两组患者治疗后肺功能指标情况,两组患者护理满意度情况。结果:治疗后,观察组血氧饱和度(95.53±6.37)%优于对照组(84.56±5.66)%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组FVC、FEV1(2.23±0.57)L、(1.60±0.35)L均大于对照组(1.93±0.51)L、(1.28±0.49)L,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组总满意率93.33%优于对照组66.66%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:护理干预能够提高高原肺水肿患者的血氧饱和度,改善患者的呼吸功能,提高患者的满意度,能够提高治疗疗效。
Objective: To study the effect of nursing intervention on blood oxygenation and respiratory function in patients with altitude pulmonary edema. Methods: From February 2013 to February 2016, 60 patients with high altitude pulmonary edema in our hospital were selected as the study objects. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing care. The patients in the observation group were treated with nursing intervention. The oxygen saturation before and after treatment was observed in both groups. The pulmonary function indexes and the satisfaction degree of the patients in both groups were observed. Results: After treatment, the oxygen saturation in the observation group (95.53 ± 6.37)% was better than that in the control group (84.56 ± 5.66)%, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05) (1.60 ± 0.35) L were significantly higher than that of the control group (1.93 ± 0.51) L and (1.28 ± 0.49) L respectively (P <0.05). The total satisfaction rate of the observation group was 93.33%, which was higher than that of the control group (66.66% The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Nursing intervention can improve the oxygen saturation of patients with high altitude pulmonary edema, improve the patient’s respiratory function, improve patient satisfaction, and improve the therapeutic effect.