以民间情怀为核心的民族民间文化、以官方意识形态为核心的主流文化和以救赎情怀为核心的知识分子精英文化三种文化形态构成影响当代少数民族报告文学精神气质和文化意蕴的独特文化生态,而这三种文化形态内部各要素之间的张力导致了当代少数民族报告文学在意义和风格上呈现出开放与多元的特色。 The folk culture with folk feelings as the core, the mainstream culture with the official ideology as the core, and the elite culture with the soul of salvation as the core three kinds of cultural forms constitute the unique cultural ecology that affects the ethos and cultural connotation of the reportage of the contemporary ethnic minorities , And the tensions among the various elements of the three cultural forms have led to the fact that contemporary reportages of ethnic minorities have shown an open and pluralistic character in their sense and style.