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一、厦门特区经济发展优势析评1、关于区位优势问题.厦门特区邻近港澳,在吸引港澳投资方面取得了很大成效.到1995年底,厦门特区引进的港澳投资项目为1675项,占同期引进外商投资项目的48.95%.但是,客观地说,厦门特区的的区位优势,更明显地表现在对台方面.厦门与台湾仅一水之隔,当1987年底台湾当局开放民众赴大陆探亲时,这种独特的区位条件及两地民间的亲缘、血缘关系,使厦门率先成为台胞回大陆探亲的主要中转地,短短几年间,厦门成为海内外瞩目的台商投资热点地区.到1995年底,厦门特区共引进台资项目1200多个.然而,随着各方面条件的变化,厦门特区的区位优势日趋弱化.一是随着全国对外开放的不断深入,各地投资环境不断改善,外来投资可选择的空间愈来愈宽;二是由于交通条件的改善,远近问题已不再是吸引投资的障碍或优势;三是由于海峡两
1. Analysis of Advantages of Economic Development in Xiamen Special Economic Zone 1. As for the geographical advantages, Xiamen Special Economic Zone has made great achievements in attracting investment from Hong Kong and Macao since it was near Hong Kong and Macao. By the end of 1995, the number of investment projects in Hong Kong and Macao introduced by Xiamen Special Economic Zone was 1,675, accounting for the same period However, objectively speaking, the geographical advantage of the Xiamen Special Administrative Region is more obviously manifested in the respect of Taiwan. When Xiamen and Taiwan are separated by water, when the Taiwan authorities opened their door to visit their relatives on the mainland in late 1987, The unique geographical conditions and the kinship and kinship between the two peoples make Xiamen the first to become the major transit center for Taiwan compatriots to visit their relatives in mainland China. In a few short years, Xiamen became a hot spot for Taiwanese businessmen attracting attention both at home and abroad. By the end of 1995, Xiamen Special Economic Zone introduced a total of more than 1,200 Taiwan-funded projects.However, with the changes of various conditions, the Xiamen Special Economic Zone weakened the advantages gradually.First, with the deepening of the country’s opening up, the continuous improvement of investment environment around, foreign investment can choose The space is getting wider and wider; Second, due to the improvement of traffic conditions, the issue of distance is no longer an obstacle or advantage to attract investment. Third,