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目的:分析并探讨超导可视人工流产手术的临床效果。方法:选取2011年03月-2015年03月,来我院要求终止妊娠孕妇100例,随机分为观察组与对照组,每组50例。观察组采用超导可视人流手术仪进行人工流产,而对照组则采用传统的“盲吸”。观察两组人流不全发生率,阴道出血时间,月经失调和月经恢复时间。结果:观察组人工流产不全0例,人工流产不全率为0.00%,平均阴道出血时间为(6.23±2.12)天,月经恢复时间为(29.54±3.35)天,月经不调1例(2.00%)。对照组人工流产不全4例,人工流产不全率为8.00%,平均阴道出血时间为(10.54±3.23)天,月经恢复时间为(32.54±3.52)天,月经不调11例(22.00%)。观察组人工流产不全发生率明显低于对照组,观察组平均阴道出血时间和月经恢复时间明显短于对照组,且观察组月经不调发生率明显低于对照组。经统计学检验,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:超导可视人工流产手术的临床效果显著,降低术后并发症发生率,临床上值得推广。
Objective: To analyze and discuss the clinical effect of superconducting visible artificial abortion. Methods: From March 2011 to March 2015, 100 pregnant women who requested termination of pregnancy in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 50 cases in each group. Observation group using superconducting visual abortion instrument for abortion, while the control group is using the traditional “blind suction ”. Two groups were observed the incidence of vaginal bleeding, vaginal bleeding time, menstrual disorders and menstruation recovery time. Results: In the observation group, 0 cases were induced abortion, the rate of induced abortion was 0.00%, the average vaginal bleeding time was (6.23 ± 2.12) days, menstruation recovery time was (29.54 ± 3.35) days, irregular menstruation was 1 case (2.00% . The control group had 4 cases of incomplete abortion, the rate of induced abortion was 8.00%, the average vaginal bleeding time was (10.54 ± 3.23) days, menstruation recovery time was (32.54 ± 3.52) days and irregular menstruation was 11 cases (22.00%). The incidence of induced abortion in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group. The mean vaginal bleeding time and menstruation recovery time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group. The incidence of irregular menstruation in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group. Statistically, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The superficial visual artificial abortion surgery has a significant clinical effect, reducing the incidence of postoperative complications, clinically worth promoting.