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在最近的几场局部战争中,舰载或潜射巡航导弹成为了美军打击陆上目标的首选武器。最近美军又计划推出DD(X)“未来水面作战舰艇”的对地攻击型,以取代原计划研制的DD21。美军为何如此青眯于“由海向陆攻击”? 这一方面是因为海军的主要作战任务已经发生了改变:在冷战时期,海军的主要任务是在深海执行战略决战,夺取制海权;今天,海军更多地是在近岸水域支援两栖攻击部队或陆上快速反应部队执行维和、
In recent partial warfare, carrier-based or submarine-launched cruise missiles have become the weapons of choice for the U.S. military to combat land-based targets. Recently, the U.S. military plans to launch a ground attack type DD (X) Future Surface Warfare Ship to replace DD21 originally planned to be developed. Why did the U.S. military force “attack the sea from the sea?” This is partly because the major operational tasks of the Navy have changed: during the Cold War, the Navy’s main task was to implement a strategic decisive battle in the deep sea and seize sea power. Today, the Navy More to shore up amphibious assault units or land rapid reaction forces in coastal waters for peacekeeping operations,