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信仰是一切价值观念中最重要、最根本的精神现象,在整个价值观念中居于统摄地位。信仰以其独特的价值功能调动各种积极因素引导和激励人的思想、情感和行动。随着改革开放的不断深入和市场经济的持续发展,我国民众的价值观产生了很大变化,而其中十分普遍且非常复杂的就是人们信仰观念的变化。如信仰形式从一元主导到多元并存、信仰认同从外界社会到个人内心、信仰态度从狂热崇拜到理性反思,这些转变的背后蕴藏着深刻的价值取向问题。面对信仰转型所带来的社会问题,我们有必要在理性分析其产生根源的基础上,前瞻性地展望未来民众信仰的发展趋势,从而更好地指引人们的信仰观念在更高的水平上与社会发展达到和谐统一。
Belief is the most important and fundamental spiritual phenomenon in all values and occupies a dominant position in the entire value concept. With its unique value function, faith mobilizes various positive factors to guide and motivate people’s thoughts, emotions and actions. With the continuous deepening of reform and opening up and the sustained development of the market economy, great changes have taken place in the values of the people in our country. One of the most common and very complicated ones is the change in people’s beliefs. Such as the form of belief from a monarch dominated to multiple coexistence, belief recognition from the outside world to the community, belief attitude from fanatical worship to rational reflection, behind these changes contain profound value orientation issues. In the face of the social problems brought about by the transformation of faith, it is necessary for us to prospectively look forward to the development trend of the future people’s beliefs on the basis of rationally analyzing the causes of them so as to better guide people’s belief in beliefs to a higher level And social development to achieve harmony and unity.