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聚众斗殴是指聚众多人攻击对方身体或者互相攻击对方身体的行为。根据《刑法》第292条的规定,聚众斗殴致人重伤、死亡的转化适用故意伤害罪与故意伤人罪定罪处罚,但是对于转化的主体并未做具体规定,导致实践中司法适用的不统一。本文采取判解研究的方式,从聚众斗殴转化的一起案件出发,论证了“客观说”加上直接因果关系作为转化条件的原因,并结合各个地方适用《刑法》第292条的不同规定,寻找确定转化主体的具体方法。
Aggression is the gathering of many people attack each other’s body or each other’s body attacks on each other’s behavior. According to the provisions of Article 292 of the Criminal Law, crimes involving intentional assault and intentional assault will be applied to the conversion of people who were severely battered in the affray, but no specific provisions have been made on the subject of the conversion, leading to the unification of judicial application in practice . This article adopts the method of judgment study, starting from a case of aggression and affront, demonstrates the reason of “objective theory ” and direct causation as the conditions for conversion, and in accordance with the different provisions of Article 292 of the Criminal Law , Looking for a specific method to determine the main conversion.