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日本实施“青年交换与合作教学”项目已经有27年的历史,该项目旨在通过引入外籍青年与本土外语教师在中小学外语课堂上合作授课,从而加强日本与西方国家“草根”阶层之间的交流,最终为日本的“国际化”战略服务。此外,该项目还旨在改变传统外语课堂所盛行的语法翻译法,通过在外语课堂上引入外籍教师来推动交际教学法的使用,从而最终提高日本国民的外语交际能力。本文对日本“青年交换与合作教学”项目实施的历史背景、项目特色、教学过程、项目成效、存在的问题进行了探讨。日本“青年交换与合作教学”项目的实施经验对我国当前的外语教育改革和国际化战略具有一定的借鉴意义。
Japan has implemented 27 years of “youth exchange and cooperation teaching” project, which aims to strengthen the cooperation between Japan and the western countries by introducing foreign youth and local foreign language teachers to teach in grassroots “The exchange between classes eventually served Japan’s” internationalization “strategy. In addition, the project aims to change the grammatical translation method prevailing in traditional foreign language classrooms and eventually promote the use of communicative teaching methods by introducing foreign teachers in foreign language classrooms, thereby ultimately enhancing Japanese language communication skills. This article discusses the historical background, project characteristics, teaching process, project achievements and existing problems of the implementation of the project of ”Exchanges and Cooperation in Youth Education“ in Japan. The experience of Japan’s ”Youth Exchange and Cooperation Teaching" project has some reference to China’s current foreign language education reform and internationalization strategy.