论文部分内容阅读
正视生产力的内在矛盾,认识生产力的内在矛盾,切实掌握正确处理生产力内在矛盾的科学方法,这对于我们提高建设本领,加速四化进程,是具有十分紧迫的现实意必的。那么,究竟什么是生产力的内在矛盾?对于这个问题,我国理论界众说纷纭,没有一致的意见。有的认为是人和工具的矛盾;有的认为是人和物的矛盾;也有人提出是人和自然的矛盾。上述意见均有偏颇片面之处。“人和工具的矛盾”这种说法,把劳功对象排斥于生产力之外,这样,生产力就成了一种可能意义上的生产能力,而不是一种现实的物质力量了。“人和物的矛盾”这种说法过于笼统、含糊,因为毕竟不可以把“人”和“劳动者”、“物”和“生产资料”完全等同起来。“人和自然的矛盾”这种说法,
Faced with the inherent contradictions of the productive forces, understanding the inherent contradictions in the productive forces and earnestly grasping the scientific methods of correctly handling the inherent contradictions in the productive forces, this is of great urgency and practical necessity for us to enhance our building capabilities and accelerate the process of the four modernizations. So, what exactly is the inherent contradiction between the productive forces? There is no consensus on this issue in our theoretical circle. Some think it is the contradiction between man and the tool; some think it is the contradiction between man and thing; others argue that it is the contradiction between man and nature. The views are biased one-sided place. The phrase “the contradiction between human and instrumentalities” excludes the object of labor from the productive forces. In this way, productivity becomes a possible production capacity rather than an actual material force. The phrase “the contradiction between people and things” is too general and ambiguous because, after all, it is not possible to completely equate “people” with “laborers,” “things,” and “means of production.” The phrase “the contradiction between man and nature”