喉头由於经常受到下颌及前胸等附近各部分的保护,所以在平时喉头外伤很是罕见。临床上偶然见到的症例,几乎全部都是以自杀为目的的喉头切伤。於战争时期,在战场上或因空袭造成的战伤性喉头外伤症例,在战时外科上并不少见。此种外伤包括有:简单的贯通枪伤,复杂的开放性爆炸伤等种种轻重不同的外伤。伤势较重或由於初期处置不当,即可因呼吸困难、出血过多而发生性命危险,或以后产生喉头狭窄等不良後果,所以对喉头外伤的治疗,尤其是初期处置应加以重视。战争时期的喉头外伤,由於客观环境与时间的关系,在治疗方面,可分为以下几期: Throat is often protected by thoracic and other parts of the chest, so traumatic throat injury is very rare. Occasionally see the clinical cases, almost all of them are for the purpose of suicide throat incision. In wartime, war-torn laryngeal trauma cases on the battlefield or in air strikes are not uncommon in wartime surgery. Such trauma include: a simple through gunshot wounds, complex open explosive injury and other kinds of different severity of trauma. Injuries or due to improper initial treatment, due to dyspnea, excessive bleeding and risk of life-threatening, or later produce sore throat and other adverse consequences, so the treatment of throat trauma, especially the initial treatment should be taken seriously. Throat trauma during the war, due to the objective environment and the relationship between time, in the treatment, can be divided into the following phases: