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大量流行病学调查、动物实验及临床实验研究结果表明,微量元素与尿路结石的发生、发展和防治有一定的关系。微量元素在结石的基础研究、临床医学、预防医学等领域中的重要性及其所取得的科研成果和社会效益,已越来越受到人们的广泛关注。然而,迄今对微量元素与结石的关系报道颇不一致,这就提示了结石与微量元素关系的复杂性。
A large number of epidemiological investigations, animal experiments and clinical laboratory studies have shown that trace elements and urinary tract stones occurrence, development and prevention have a certain relationship. The importance of trace elements in the basic research of stone, clinical medicine, preventive medicine and other fields, as well as the scientific research achievements and social benefits they have obtained have drawn more and more attention. However, so far the reports on the relationship between trace elements and stones are quite inconsistent, which suggests the complexity of the relationship between stones and trace elements.