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为了遏制教条主义、思想僵化和文化专制主义的进一步发展,中国在探索建设道路上摸索前行,逐渐形成“百花齐放、百家争鸣”的方针。历史和实践证明,“百花齐放、百家争鸣”是正确处理政治与学术、政治与文化艺术之间的关系的重要保证。在毛泽东时期“双百”方针基本经验和发展下关于文化与政治的关系问题的理论和实践得以继承和发展。
In order to curb the dogmatism, rigid ideology and the further development of cultural despotism, China fought ahead on the road of exploration and development and gradually formed a policy of “letting all flowers bloom and one hundred schools of thought contend.” History and practice have proved that “all flowers bloom and all schools contend” is an important guarantee for correctly handling the relationship between politics and academia, politics and culture and the arts. The theory and practice of the relationship between culture and politics inherited and developed under the basic experience and development of Mao Zedong’s “double hundred” policy.