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渔业许可制度是渔业开发管理制度中一项极为重要的法律制度。这项制度的基本内容是,凡欲经营渔业者必须事先向渔业主管机构提出申请,经审核批准,核定作业许可量以后发给许可证方准从业。随着世界性的渔业管理逐步走上法制化,渔业许可管理日益为渔业国家所重视。在《联合国海洋法公约》以及各国渔业立法和渔业国际条约中一般都载有许可管理的条款。因此,研究渔业许可制度的现状及特性对于进一步认识这一制度的本质,从而结合我国渔业实际建立起合理的渔业管理运行机制具有特别重要的意
The fishery permit system is an extremely important legal system in the fishery development and management system. The basic content of the system is that anyone who wants to operate a fishery must submit an application to the fishery authority in advance and issue a permit after the approval of the operation and the approved amount of operation permission. With the global fishery management gradually legalized, fishery permit management is increasingly valued by fishery countries. The terms of license management are generally contained in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and in international treaties on fisheries legislation and fisheries. Therefore, studying the status quo and characteristics of the fishery licensing system is of particular importance for further understanding the essence of this system and for establishing a reasonable operation mechanism of fishery management in combination with the reality of our country’s fisheries