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目的:了解我院剖宫产手术后患者应用抗菌药的情况,并评价其应用的合理性。方法:对我院2009年221例剖宫产手术患者围手术期抗菌药应用品种、使用率、联合用药、使用方法等进行统计分析。结果:221例剖宫产患者100%应用抗菌药。使用率最高的是头孢硫脒(45.7%);其中单一用药169例,二联用药52例,无三联及以上用药。结论:剖宫产患者在抗菌药的选择、开始用药时间、疗程等方面存在着不合理现象,应进一步加强剖宫产围手术期抗菌药的合理应用。
Objective: To understand the application of antibacterials in patients after cesarean section in our hospital and to evaluate the rationality of its application. Methods: In our hospital in 2009 221 cases of cesarean section in patients with perioperative antibacterial drug application varieties, the use of rate, the combination of drugs, the use of methods for statistical analysis. Results: Of the 221 cesarean section patients, 100% applied antibacterials. Cefathiamidine (45.7%) had the highest utilization rate. Among them, 169 cases were used singly and 52 cases were used in combination with two drugs. Conclusion: There is an irrationality in the choice of antimicrobial agents, the time of starting medication and the course of treatment for cesarean section patients. The reasonable application of antibacterials during cesarean section perioperative period should be further strengthened.