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布莱克在《社会学视野中的司法》一书中主张用社会学视角来分析案件,注意分析当事人的社会地位与社会关系对案件处理造成的影响。在注重案件的社会结构的基础上,布莱克提出了几项激进的法律改革措施,包括案件的非社会化处理和社会的非法律化调整等。尽管布莱克的许多具体观点因过于激进而不具有付诸实施的可能性,但他注重社会结构分析的思路对于我国当今的司法实践仍有一定启示作用,同时也启发着我国法学研究应当重视社会学视角,形成更为成熟的法社会学。
In the book Sociology in the Perspective of Justice, Black advocated the analysis of cases from the perspective of sociology and paid attention to analyzing the influence of parties’ social status and social relations on handling cases. On the basis of focusing on the social structure of the case, Black proposed several radical law reform measures, including the non-social handling of cases and the non-legal social adjustment. Although many of Blake’s specific ideas are too radical to be put into practice, his focus on the analysis of social structure still has certain enlightenment on China’s current judicial practice. At the same time, it also inspires that our legal studies should pay attention to sociology Perspective, forming a more mature sociology of law.