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三十年代以后,儿童的偏异行为已经引起世界各国的医学、心理和教育工作者的高度重视,并投入了大量的人力和物力进行了研究。近年来,国内的有关工作者开始对中小学生的行为异常和心理卫生问题作了一些调查和研究,但是对于小年龄的儿童的行为异常问题的研究仍鲜有报告。国外的各种资料表明,一般行为偏异问题在儿童期的发生率相当高,是儿童少年期特别是儿童期所特有的心理发育障碍。调查儿童中偏异行为的发生发展情况,
After the 1930s, children’s deviant behaviors have drawn great attention from medical, psychological and educational workers in various countries of the world and put a great deal of manpower and material resources into research. In recent years, some domestic workers have started to investigate and study the behavioral disorders and mental health problems of primary and secondary school students. However, there are few reports on the behavioral abnormalities of children of small ages. Various foreign data show that the incidence of bias in general behavior in childhood is very high incidence of childhood adolescence, especially childhood-specific mental retardation. To investigate the occurrence and development of deviant behaviors in children,