高效课堂,是指在有效课堂的基础上,完成教学任务和达成教学目标的效率较高、效果较好,并且取得较高的教育教学影响力和社会效益的课堂。高效课堂是有效课堂的最高境界,它基于高效教学,突出“以学定教,自主合作”的主题,倡导“以学生为中心,先学后教,综合渗透,全面发展”的理念。教师在教学中要贯彻这一理念,引导学生自主学习、合作探究,为学生创新精神和实践能力的形成提供良好的环境和条件。著名教育家陶行知先生曾经说过:“解放儿童的头脑,使之 Efficient classroom, refers to the effective classroom, based on the completion of teaching tasks and achieve the teaching objectives of higher efficiency, better effect, and access to higher educational teaching influence and social benefits of the classroom. Efficient classroom is the highest level of effective classroom. It is based on the efficient teaching, emphasizing the theme of ”learning from teaching and working independently“, advocating ”student-centered, first learning, comprehensive penetration, all-round development“ idea. Teachers in teaching to implement this concept, guide students to learn independently, explore cooperation for the students to create innovative spirit and practical ability to provide a good environment and conditions. Mr. Tao Xingzhi famous educator once said: ”liberate children’s mind, make it