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物理作为动词的多义性非常突出,其多义引申义项往往来自隐喻。俄语物为动词隐喻意义有稳定的认知基础,而物理作用隐喻其他相似的非物理作用意义或抽象行为意义的动词认知机制有多方面的表现。文章将集中分析空间运动物为动词隐喻表示间接感知行为、抽象评价行为、智力或心智活动以及关系事件的情况。这对于深化俄语物为动词多义的认知隐喻研究颇有价值。
The ambiguity of physics as a verb is very prominent, and its polysemic extended meanings often come from metaphors. Russian objects have a steady cognitive basis for the metaphorical meaning of verbs, whereas the physical function metaphor has other aspects of the verb cognitive mechanism that have similar nonphysical meaning or abstract behavior meaning. The article will focus on the analysis of space animals as a verb metaphor that indirect behavior, abstract evaluation behavior, mental or mental activity and the relationship between events. This is of great value to the study of cognitive metaphor for deepening the use of Russian as verb polysemy.