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[目的]了解寿光市居民心脑血管疾病死亡情况、死亡原因,为制订卫生事业发展规划和卫生政策提供科学依据。[方法]对寿光市居民2010年心脑血管疾病死亡原因进行调查。[结果]2010年调查全市居民1 036 087人,死亡3 023例,死亡率为291.77/10万。居民死亡率(/10万),男性为278.62,女性为305.17(P<0.05);30岁以下年龄组为3.22,30岁以后为454.24(P<0.01);死亡率30岁以上年龄组男性均高于女性。全部居民心脑血管疾病前3位死亡原因是脑血管疾病、缺血性心脏病和高血压性心脏病。[结论]心脑血管疾病中,脑血管疾病、缺血性心脏病和高血压性心脏病是寿光市居民的主要死因。
[Objective] To understand the death and cause of death of cardio-cerebrovascular disease in residents of Shouguang city and provide scientific basis for formulating the development plan and health policy of health care. [Method] To investigate the causes of death of cardiovascular disease in 2010 in Shouguang. [Results] A total of 1 036 087 residents were surveyed in 2010, with 3 023 deaths and a mortality rate of 291.77 / 100 000. Residents’ death rate (per 100,000) was 278.62 for males and 305.17 for females (P <0.05); for those under 30 years of age, it was 3.22, and after 45 years of age was 454.24 (P <0.01) Higher than women. The leading causes of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases among all residents are cerebrovascular disease, ischemic heart disease and hypertensive heart disease. [Conclusion] Among the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cerebrovascular disease, ischemic heart disease and hypertensive heart disease are the main causes of death in residents of Shouguang City.