国务院发展研究中心研究员吴敬琏日前提出,技术创新或科技兴国已提出许多年,但始终没有真正实现,问题的关键是在什么制度下创新?在发达和健全的市场经济中,创新的主体是企业,关键是企业制度的改革。我国现在不是企业要创新,而是政府要求企业创新,缺乏动力。目前国内对此存在三 Wu Jinglian, a researcher at the Development Research Center of the State Council, recently proposed that technological innovation or rejuvenation of science and technology has been proposed for many years, but it has never been realized. The key to the problem is what system innovation? In a developed and healthy market economy, the main body of innovation is the enterprise. The key is the reform of the enterprise system. Our country is not now a company that wants to innovate, but the government requires enterprises to innovate and lack motivation. There are currently three domestic